Do Garter Snakes Eat Spiders?

Garter snakes are fascinating creatures that can be found all across North America. These small, slender snakes are known for their unique coloration and patterns, but they also have a reputation for being voracious predators. One question that many people have about garter snakes is whether or not they eat spiders.

Spiders are a common sight in many parts of the world, and they are an important part of many ecosystems. Garter snakes, on the other hand, are known for eating a wide variety of prey, including insects, fish, and even other snakes. But do they really eat spiders? Let’s take a closer look at these fascinating reptiles and find out!

Do Garter Snakes Eat Spiders?

Do Garter Snakes Eat Spiders?

Garter snakes are one of the most common snake species found across North America. They are non-venomous and harmless to humans, making them a popular choice for pet owners. However, many people wonder if these snakes eat spiders. In this article, we will explore the eating habits of garter snakes and answer the question: Do garter snakes eat spiders?

1. Overview of Garter Snakes

Garter snakes are slender, small to medium-sized snakes that belong to the family Colubridae. They are commonly found near water sources such as streams, ponds, and marshes. They are also found in grasslands, forests, and deserts. Garter snakes are carnivorous and feed on a variety of prey, including insects, slugs, worms, fish, and amphibians.

Benefits:

  • Help control pest populations such as rodents and insects
  • Provide food for larger predators in the food chain
  • Play a role in the ecosystem by keeping populations of other species in check

2. Do Garter Snakes Eat Spiders?

Yes, garter snakes do eat spiders. While spiders are not their preferred prey, they will eat them if they come across them. Garter snakes have a varied diet, and they will eat anything they can overpower. They use their sense of smell to track down prey, and once they find it, they strike quickly and swallow their prey whole.

Benefits:

  • Garter snakes help control spider populations in their habitat
  • Spiders can be a nuisance or a danger to humans, so having a predator like the garter snake around can be beneficial

3. How Do Garter Snakes Catch Spiders?

Garter snakes are opportunistic hunters and will catch prey in a variety of ways. When it comes to spiders, garter snakes will usually catch them by surprise. They will stalk them and then strike quickly when the spider is within range. Garter snakes have strong jaws that allow them to swallow prey whole, so they don’t need to worry about chewing their food.

Benefits:

  • Garter snakes have a unique hunting technique that allows them to catch a variety of prey
  • They are efficient hunters, which helps them survive in their habitat

4. Do Garter Snakes Eat Venomous Spiders?

Garter snakes are not immune to spider venom, but they are resistant to some types. They can eat venomous spiders, but they will avoid them if possible. Garter snakes are cautious hunters and will usually avoid any prey that could pose a threat to them. However, if they are hungry enough, they will take the risk and eat a venomous spider.

Benefits:

  • Garter snakes’ resistance to some types of venom allows them to eat a wider variety of prey
  • They are able to coexist with venomous spiders and help keep their populations in check

5. Garter Snakes Vs. Spiders

When it comes to a fight between a garter snake and a spider, the snake usually wins. Garter snakes are skilled hunters and have a range of techniques to catch their prey. Spiders, on the other hand, are more limited in their abilities. While some spiders are venomous, they are not usually a threat to garter snakes.

Benefits:

  • Garter snakes are top predators in their habitat and play an important role in the ecosystem
  • They help control the populations of other species, including spiders

6. Are Garter Snakes Good Pets?

Garter snakes can make good pets for experienced owners. They are relatively easy to care for and have a calm disposition. However, they require a specialized diet and habitat, so they are not recommended for beginners. It’s also important to note that some species of garter snakes are protected, so it’s illegal to keep them as pets.

Benefits:

  • Garter snakes can be a great pet for those with experience and proper knowledge
  • They are low-maintenance and have a calm disposition

7. Garter Snake Habitat and Diet

Garter snakes are found in a variety of habitats, from grasslands to forests to deserts. They require a habitat that provides access to water and plenty of places to hide and bask in the sun. Their diet consists of a variety of prey, including insects, slugs, worms, fish, and amphibians.

Benefits:

  • Garter snakes are adaptable and can live in a variety of environments
  • They have a varied diet, which makes them an important part of the food chain

8. Garter Snake Reproduction

Garter snakes reproduce sexually and give birth to live young. Females can store sperm from multiple males and can give birth to offspring with mixed genetics. Garter snakes have a short gestation period, with females giving birth to between 5 and 80 offspring.

Benefits:

  • Garter snakes play an important role in the reproductive cycle of their species
  • They have a unique reproductive system that allows for genetic diversity

9. Garter Snake Conservation

Some species of garter snakes are protected due to habitat loss and fragmentation, road mortality, and collection for the pet trade. It’s important to protect these snakes and their habitats to ensure their survival. One way to help is to support conservation efforts and avoid collecting wild snakes as pets.

Benefits:

  • Protecting garter snakes helps maintain biodiversity in their habitats
  • They play an important role in the food chain and ecosystem

10. Conclusion

In conclusion, garter snakes do eat spiders, but they are not their preferred prey. Garter snakes are skilled hunters that play an important role in their habitat. They help control pest populations, including spiders, and provide food for larger predators in the food chain. While they can make good pets for experienced owners, it’s important to protect them in the wild to ensure their survival.

Frequently Asked Questions

Here are some common questions about garter snakes and their eating habits.

Do garter snakes eat spiders?

Yes, garter snakes are known to eat spiders, along with a variety of other small prey. While their diet mainly consists of amphibians and insects, they will also consume small mammals, fish, and other reptiles.

Garter snakes have a diverse diet, which allows them to adapt to a range of environments and habitats. They are opportunistic feeders, meaning they will eat whatever prey is available to them.

Are spiders a common part of a garter snake’s diet?

Spiders are not a staple food item in a garter snake’s diet, but they are still consumed from time to time. Since garter snakes are opportunistic feeders, they will eat whatever prey is available to them, including spiders, when other food sources are scarce.

Garter snakes primarily feed on small amphibians and insects, but will also consume small mammals, fish, and other reptiles. Their diet can vary depending on their habitat and the availability of prey.

Can garter snakes eat poisonous spiders?

Garter snakes are known to eat spiders, including some that are poisonous, such as black widows and brown recluses. However, garter snakes are relatively immune to the venom of these spiders and are not affected by it.

While garter snakes can consume poisonous spiders, it is not recommended to feed them to your pet snake. It is important to provide a balanced diet for your snake that meets their nutritional needs, and feeding them a diet consisting solely of spiders is not recommended.

Do garter snakes hunt for spiders?

Garter snakes do not actively hunt for spiders, but will consume them if they come across them while hunting for other prey. Since garter snakes are opportunistic feeders, they will eat whatever prey is available to them, including spiders, when other food sources are scarce.

Garter snakes primarily hunt for small amphibians and insects, but will also consume small mammals, fish, and other reptiles. Their diet can vary depending on their habitat and the availability of prey.

Are garter snakes affected by spider venom?

Garter snakes are relatively immune to the venom of most spiders, including some that are poisonous to humans, such as black widows and brown recluses. They have developed a resistance to the venom over time, allowing them to consume these spiders without being affected by the venom.

While garter snakes are relatively immune to spider venom, it is not recommended to feed them a diet consisting solely of spiders. It is important to provide a balanced diet for your snake that meets their nutritional needs.

Garter Snakes Are…. VENOMOUS?!?


In conclusion, garter snakes are known to be opportunistic feeders and will eat a variety of prey items. While their primary diet consists of small rodents, amphibians, and fish, garter snakes have been observed eating spiders in the wild.

Despite their reputation as being venomous, spiders are a common prey item for many snake species, including garter snakes. Garter snakes have evolved to be resistant to the venom of many spider species, allowing them to safely consume their eight-legged prey.

Overall, while garter snakes may not actively seek out spiders as a food source, they are certainly capable of consuming them if the opportunity arises. As with any predator-prey relationship, the diet of a garter snake is influenced by a variety of factors, including the availability of prey items and the snake’s individual preferences.