How To Tell Bearded Dragon Gender?

Bearded dragons are fascinating reptiles that are beloved by many pet owners. It’s not uncommon for people to want to know the gender of their bearded dragon, whether it’s for breeding purposes or simply to give their pet a proper name. But how can you tell the gender of a bearded dragon?

In this article, we’ll explore the various methods you can use to determine the sex of your bearded dragon. From physical characteristics to behavioral traits, we’ll cover everything you need to know to confidently identify your pet’s gender. So, if you’re curious about how to tell bearded dragon gender, read on!

How to Tell Bearded Dragon Gender?

How to Tell Bearded Dragon Gender?

Bearded dragons are fascinating pets that have become increasingly popular over the years due to their calm and docile nature. One of the most common questions that new bearded dragon owners have is how to tell the gender of their pet. While it may seem like a daunting task, there are several ways to determine the sex of your bearded dragon. In this article, we will discuss the various methods that you can use to tell the gender of your bearded dragon.

1. Physical Characteristics

One of the most straightforward ways to tell the gender of your bearded dragon is to look at its physical characteristics. Male bearded dragons tend to have broader heads and larger, darker beards than females. They also have longer bodies and a more muscular build. On the other hand, female bearded dragons have smaller heads, lighter-colored beards, and shorter tails. They also tend to have a wider body due to the presence of ovaries.

Another way to tell the gender of your bearded dragon is to look at its femoral pores. These are small pores that are present on the underside of the bearded dragon’s thighs. Male bearded dragons have larger femoral pores that are more prominent than those of females. To see the femoral pores, gently lift your bearded dragon and look at the underside of its thighs.

2. Behavioral Differences

In addition to physical characteristics, there are also behavioral differences that you can use to determine the gender of your bearded dragon. Male bearded dragons tend to be more territorial and aggressive than females. They also tend to bob their heads more frequently and display other dominant behaviors. Female bearded dragons, on the other hand, are more docile and tend to display submissive behaviors.

3. Breeding Behavior

If you are planning on breeding your bearded dragons, then it is essential to know their gender. Breeding behavior can also be used to determine the sex of your bearded dragon. Male bearded dragons will display a courtship ritual that involves head bobbing, arm waving, and circling around the female. They will also mount the female and attempt to mate. Female bearded dragons will display a receptive behavior where they will allow the male to mate with them.

4. Hemipenal Bulges

Another way to tell the gender of your bearded dragon is to look at the hemipenal bulges. These are bulges that are present at the base of the tail and are more prominent in male bearded dragons. To see the hemipenal bulges, gently lift your bearded dragon’s tail and look for the two bulges.

5. DNA Testing

If you are still unsure about the gender of your bearded dragon, then DNA testing is an option. DNA testing involves taking a small blood sample from your bearded dragon and sending it to a lab for analysis. This method is 100% accurate and can provide you with a definitive answer about the gender of your bearded dragon.

6. Benefits of Knowing the Gender of Your Bearded Dragon

Knowing the gender of your bearded dragon is essential for several reasons. If you are planning on breeding your bearded dragons, then you need to know their gender to ensure that you have a male and a female. Additionally, knowing the gender of your bearded dragon can help you provide better care for it. For example, female bearded dragons require additional calcium supplements, especially during their reproductive years.

7. Male vs. Female Bearded Dragons

Male and female bearded dragons have different characteristics and behaviors. Male bearded dragons tend to be more territorial and aggressive, while female bearded dragons are more docile and submissive. Additionally, male bearded dragons have larger femoral pores, larger hemipenal bulges, and longer bodies than females.

8. Conclusion

Determining the gender of your bearded dragon may seem like a daunting task, but there are several ways to do it. Physical characteristics, behavioral differences, breeding behavior, hemipenal bulges, and DNA testing are all methods that you can use to determine the sex of your bearded dragon. Knowing the gender of your bearded dragon is essential for providing better care and breeding if desired.

Frequently Asked Questions

Bearded dragons are fascinating reptiles that make for great pets. However, it can be challenging to determine their gender, especially for inexperienced owners. Here, we have answered some of the most commonly asked questions about how to tell bearded dragon gender.

How can I tell if my bearded dragon is male or female?

One of the most reliable ways to determine the gender of a bearded dragon is by looking at the base of its tail. Females have a wider base, while males have a more prominent bulge towards the end of their tail. It can be easier to see this difference as the dragon gets older and larger. However, this method is not always foolproof, and it can be challenging to distinguish between genders in young dragons.

Another way to determine gender is by examining the pores on the underside of their legs. Males have larger, more visible pores, while females have smaller ones. This method is more reliable in adult dragons, but it can be tricky to see with the naked eye. It is best to use a magnifying glass or a specialized tool to get a better look.

At what age can I determine the gender of my bearded dragon?

It can be difficult to determine the gender of a bearded dragon when it is young, as the differences between males and females are not as pronounced. However, as the dragon grows, it becomes easier to distinguish between genders. Typically, you can start to determine the gender of your bearded dragon when it is between 6-8 months old.

It is essential to note that some bearded dragons may mature faster or slower than others, and gender determination may take longer. Additionally, some dragons may not show gender-specific traits until they are older, making it challenging to determine their gender at a younger age.

Can a bearded dragon’s color indicate its gender?

The color of a bearded dragon does not determine its gender. Male and female bearded dragons can have similar colors and patterns, and it is not a reliable way to determine gender. However, some breeders may selectively breed for certain colors or patterns, making it more common to see a particular color or pattern in one gender over another.

While color is not an indicator of gender, it is still essential to pay attention to your bearded dragon’s color and patterns. Changes in color or pattern can indicate underlying health issues or stress, and prompt veterinary care may be necessary.

Do all male bearded dragons have hemipenal bulges?

In most cases, male bearded dragons will have hemipenal bulges, which are visible towards the base of their tail. However, not all males will have bulges, and some may have small or unnoticeable ones. Additionally, females may sometimes have a slight bulge, making it challenging to determine their gender. Therefore, it is important to use multiple methods to determine gender, rather than relying solely on one.

If you are unsure of your bearded dragon’s gender, it is best to consult with a veterinarian or an experienced breeder. They can help you determine the gender of your dragon and provide you with helpful tips for care and husbandry.

Can I determine the gender of my bearded dragon through its behavior?

While some owners may speculate about their bearded dragon’s gender based on their behavior, it is not a reliable way to determine gender. Both male and female bearded dragons can exhibit similar behaviors, such as head bobbing, arm waving, and color changes. These behaviors are more often associated with aggression, territoriality, or communication.

Therefore, it is essential to use other methods, such as examining the tail and pores, to determine gender accurately. Moreover, bearded dragons can display other behaviors that indicate stress or illness, such as lethargy, loss of appetite, and hiding. If you notice any unusual behavior in your bearded dragon, it is best to consult with a veterinarian immediately.

How to Tell Bearded Dragon Gender? 2

How To Identify A Bearded Dragon’s Gender !! BEST TIP !!


In conclusion, identifying the gender of your bearded dragon is an essential aspect of pet ownership. While it may seem challenging at first, with time and practice, you’ll become an expert in telling male and female bearded dragons apart. Remember to look for physical characteristics such as the size and shape of their bodies, the shape of their heads, and the presence or absence of femoral pores. Additionally, pay attention to their behavior, as males tend to be more territorial and aggressive than females. By following these tips, you’ll be able to determine your bearded dragon’s gender with confidence, ensuring that you can provide the best possible care for your pet.